meningitis – Inflammation of interfering, fabrics, which covers and protects the brain and spinal cord. This is generally caused by infection, but can be caused by cancer, medicine or other inflammatory state.When meningitis is caused by infection, it is usually bacterial or viral. Infectious causes of meningitis are infectious and distributed by liquids containing infectious organisms.Sneeve, cough, kissing or even related to contaminated objects can distribute an infection.
Get information Meds, 2018
General reasons
The causes of meningitis vary,Although the most common causes are bacterial or viral infections that can be trapped, be close to infected people through breath droplets.Other types of infections can also occur, and are more often among people who do not have healthy immunological systems, although infectious meningitis can affect anyone.
You know, however, that although some infections can cause meningitis, it is actually an unusual complication. . Dissemination of the infection.
Bacterial infection
There are several bacterial types , because meningitis. The other type of bacteria is more likely to cause meningitis in a certain age group.
Recédn Nacido : Group B Streptococcus Streptococcus pneumoniae Listeria monocytogens
babies y niños: streptococcus pneumoniae , Neisseria meningitidis > Hemophilic influenza Type B (HIB),Group B Streptkokk
teens and adults juvenes: Neisseria meningitidis streptococcus pneumoniae
Mayors: Streptococcus pneumoniae NeissierAmeningIdis haemophilus fighenzae type b (hib), group b streptococcus listeria monocytogenes
La meningitis de la tuberculosis no is necessarily asocated to a specific Edad group,And this is an aggressive type of meningitis, which can progress rapidly.
Viral infection
Viral meningitis can affect people of all ages, but children under 5 years , and those whose immunological systems weakened by the disease,medications or transplantation at greater risk. Babies, children under one month, and people with weakened immune systems, also have a broader case of meningitis when They receive it.
The most common causes of viral meningitis are:
Fungal and parasitic meningitis
It is even less common than bacterial or viral cases.Meningitis can be caused by fungal and parasitic infections , especially among people who do not have a healthy immune system.
Chemical meningitis
Meningitis can be caused by the inflammatory response to certain medications and procedures. For example, a series of antibiotics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) were associated with aseptic meningitis, which means meningitis, which is not infectious.Sometimes, neurosurgical procedures or lumbar puncture can cause aseptic meningitis, although it is very rare.
Cancer
Cancer metastasis (propagation) from other places in the body of cantravel to preventive. Cancer cells that invade menus can cause an inflammatory response with severe neurological symptoms and potentially long-term effects.
Autoimmune disorders
Authentic violations including lupus and sarcoidosis, Ashben is connected to inflammatory meningitis. In these cases, there are symptoms of meningitis and inflammation, but there is no identified infectious organism, and the disease can improve with immunosuppressive medications.
Health Risk Factors
Infectious meningitis affects several factors,Associated with your general health:
Age
The age groups are more The high risk of infection is infected with the demonstration:
miniies, it is most likely that it has meningitis,That in older children or adults, because, as a rule, they have not yet received all their vaccines.
Babies have not yet had a mature immune system and can not fight against infectious pathogens, as well as healthy children and healthy adults.
Children have an increased risk of meningitis, often due to the fact that healthy education perceives infectious diseases and develops recurrent infections at a higher speed than healthy adults.
, as a general rule, older people have weaker immunological systems. They can also have frequent medical visits and hospitalization, which increase the impact of other people who have contagious infections.
Mother transfer
Maternal for infant transmission. Mom has a birthday infection that could cause meningith in a newborn baby, like herpes.
Immune deficiency
Persons who are not A healthy immune system has an increase in the risk of obtaining infectious meningitis.Immunodeficiency may arise due to the preparations of immunosuppressants, chemotherapy or any disease that affects the immune system, such as HIV or lupus.
STD
There are several sexual sexually transmitted diseases , which can lead to meningitis. For example, an extended syphilis infection can become meningitis.The infection, which is transmitted sexually, can suppress the immune system, which makes it more likely that the infection becomes meningitis.
Lifestyle risk factors
The number of lifestyle risk factors was associated with the risk of meningitis.When deleted from these configurations, it is possible that it is not always possible, it can take additional precautions to stay safe if there is a known case of meningitis (even if it was vaccinated against it).
Visiting School
School-age children, young children who go to daycare and their teachers are in Danger of meningitis because of its immediate proximity to each other during the day. Common dishes and other elements can increase the spread of the infection.
Living in the general residence
Student life of a university accommodation, which includes the exchange of living space with many Other people, increases the risk of meningitis.Similarly, camping and sports teams traveling together are also at risk of getting meningitis.
Work with animals
Zoonotic Meningitis affects people working or play Reproduction of animals, as well as people who live in areas where you can find bacteria in animals.
Travel
The crossbars increase their risk of meningococcal disease.The impact of infectious organisms that did not expose, such as tuberculosis, for example, most likely is traveling to the region, where infection is likely to be. You can put you at the greatest risk of meningitis.
Not to be qualified
If you do not know your recommended vaccines, it will be more susceptible to infection of certain types of Bacteria and virus.
Frequently asked questions
Bacterial meningitis is usually the most dangerous.Although most people are restored, it can deteriorate rapidly and be dangerous for life in just a few hours. It can also cause violations, including brain damage and a loss of hearing.
